【漏洞預警】微軟通用紀錄檔系統(CLFS)驅動程式存在安全漏洞(CVE-2024-49138)，請儘速確認並進行修補

• 主旨說明:微軟通用紀錄檔系統(CLFS)驅動程式存在安全漏洞(CVE-2024-49138)，請儘速確認並進行修補
• 內容說明:
  • 轉發 國家資安資訊分享與分析中心 NISAC-200-202412-00000021。
  • 研究人員發現微軟通用紀錄檔系統(Common Log File System, CLFS)驅動程式存在權限提升(Elevation of Privilege)漏洞(CVE-2024-49138)，允許已取得系統一般權限之本機端攻擊者進一步取得系統(System)權限。該漏洞已遭駭客利用，請儘速確認並進行修補。
• 影響平台:
  • Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2022
  • Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2025
  • Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
• 建議措施: 官方已針對漏洞釋出修復更新，請參考官方說明，網址如下： https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49138
• 參考資料:
  1. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49138
  2. https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49138
  3. https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/166452

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